Trucko: no-frills 2000 Taco build thread

Hello all,

Thought I don't post much, I have been a long time lurker on these forums and thought I would contribute back to the community.
Meet the original Trucko as I got it back in September:

orginal_trucko-1632x1224.jpg

The goal and reason for getting this vehicle was to have an adventure and drive it down from Seattle to South America, if all goes well, to Patagonia.
To put things into perspective -- I am not a "car guy". I have a car to get me from point A to point B, and I usually don't care much for fancy mods, shiny rims, loud exhaust, etc.
Thanks to this community I was able to piece things together and learn enough about the car to hopefully make it. I have done most of the work myself whenever possible, it's a long journey ahead and being stranded in the middle of nowhere with no idea what to do or what went wrong is a little disconcerting to say the least.

As I mentioned, I wanted to contribute this build thread to the community, maybe it will help someone, maybe you guys will have suggestions.
If you are interested in the trip itself, we have a little blog set up if you'd like to check it out: http://overrockandundertree.com/

Trucko has undergone some changes since those days in early September. In no particular order, this is a short documentation of the modifications we made to make the truck a place where can sleep, and in a mechanical sense, bring him up to par to the best of our knowledge and abilities for the long journey ahead.



Bull bar

For a little extra security in case we happen to hit an unavoidable animal or have a minor fender bender.
LED light bar

This became a must on my upgrades list on the day I bought the car. Driving in south-eastern California at night proved to be far more challenging than I expected once the street lights faded away and the paved road gave way to sandy gravel sprinkled with large rocks.

Thanks to Essential Automotive and Offroad for installing the bull bar and LED lights. I was running out of time and lacked the tools and patience to make it happen. Everything else was done in a covered parking garage at work and at C&C's street parking in Seattle, thank you guys for letting us crash for two weeks!



Canopy (a roof to sleep under)

A canopy of sorts was a must if we wanted to be able to sleep in the vehicle.

At first, we were strongly considering a canopy with a roof top tent (RTT) on top, but eventually it became clear that we did not have the time to make it work and it was quite pricey.

The canopy by itself cannot hold the weight of the RTT and two people, so a support structure would have to be built around the canopy.
RTTs are also expensive; you can get cheaper models (~$1500) that are basically your regular camping tent on top of a car, or you can get more capable models that can withstand all kinds of weather and winds (~$4000).

Finding a suitable regular canopy on Craigslist ended up taking a few weeks, but eventually I did get a commercial style canopy for $500. It suits our needs well enough: it is sturdy, has a storage shelf, a window, and, it is large enough to sit upright.

Initially, the canopy came with two interior shelves, but we cut out one of them to make room for living space and it also gave us a very nice lockable window on the side!

canopy_evolution-3080x2080.jpg



Insulation & Carpeting

This turned out to be the most time-consuming and labour intensive part of the upgrades. Extremely well worth it so far: it was -7.9°C outside in Revelstoke, BC and a relatively comfy +3.1°C inside the canopy! Hopefully it works just as well insulating us from the heat in the future.

There is a layer of 1'' rigid panel insulation on the roof, sides, front and back, along with a thin layer of reflective insulation everywhere else.

insulation_and_carpet-3040x2000.jpg

Additionally, almost everything is covered with a carpet to help with condensation, appearance, and so that stuff doesn't just bang against raw metal on bumpy roads.

wheel_wells_carpet-3040x1000.jpg



Tires

The existing 32'' KO tires were nearing the end of their useful lifespan and would last for another year or so. Given the ambitious nature of our trip, risking a higher chance of a blowout on the road in the middle of nowhere was not worth it.

Splurged for a set of 33'' BFGoodrich KO2 tires, but in retrospect, the up-size was a bad idea.
On the nice U.S. and Canadian highways, rarely do we get to use the 5th gear. The lack of power in the lower gears also becomes obvious when climbing hills and I have already stalled the truck a couple of times on a steep forest service road with deep-ish snow. Considering spending the money to re-gear and hopefully get some MPGs back in the process. Time will tell...



Rust & Paint

Jess still probably thinks this was unnecessary, and it most probably is, but I felt better getting rid of most of the existing rust (nothing too bad). This consisted in sanding/grinding rust away and finding a suitable time to apply new layers of paint in the rainy Seattle weather.

rust_grinding-3264x2448.jpg



Shift level bushing

Occasionally it was hard to get into first gear, so I scoured the interwebs and found that a likely suspect was the shift level bushing.

Upon disassembling the shifter, the existing shifter bushing was indeed mostly little chunks of rubber. A few days waiting for the delivery, and a few hours of work later everything was back in business.

Unfortunately, it did not solve my shifting woes (changing the transmission fluid did the trick) but I do feel a lot better now that the shifter is not sitting on top of desintegrating chunks of rubber.



Fluids

Flushed the coolant system and replaced it with fresh Toyota coolant.

Changed engine oil and filter, and replaced it with synthetic 5w30 Royal Purple oil.

Replaced transmission fluids with Redline MT-90 oil. Happy to report that this has gotten rid of my earlier shifting concerns and overall does feel very smooth!

Replaced the front/rear differential and transfer case fluids with Redline 75w90 oil.



Radiator hoses replacement

Easy enough, when flushing the coolant, I replaced the upper and lower radiator hoses. Completely preventative, but given that a good number of road-side failures are due to busted radiator hoses, it was a no-brainer and easy enough to do.



Roof Rack

An aluminum bar cut in half, some L-brackets, nuts & bolts and some carpet made a cheap and so far effective roof rack. It is currently carrying two snowboards, a pair of Maxtrax recovery devices and an empty fuel canister.

roof_rack-2048x1152.jpg



The Tumor, and waterproofing

There was an annoying water leak in one of the front corners of the canopy that could not be remedied with silicone. Time was getting short, and in a moment of desperation I grabbed a can of polyurethane foam and made sure no water would get through. It looks interesting, but as long as it keeps everything dry, it is good enough for me!

the_tumor-1152x2048.jpg

Everything else has a thin layer of silicone around it just in case.



Storage shelf & table

In addition to the side shelf provided by the canopy, I made a wooden shelf attached with L-brackets. This allows us to store things on top while keeping the floor of the bed empty. It may not seem like much, but it is what makes all the difference for being able to sleep with your legs fully extended just like a normal bed.

It could also be used as a table, although so far we have enough stuff that it has always been used exclusively as a storage shelf.

shelf-2048x1152.jpg
 

pawleyk

Running from Monday..
Looks great. Simple and effective..

My wife and I are leaving Oregon for Argentina in October, maybe we'll see you on the road!

-KP
 

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